KMID : 0043320120350122135
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Archives of Pharmacal Research 2012 Volume.35 No. 12 p.2135 ~ p.2142
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Inhibitory effect on TNF-¥á-induced IL-8 secretion in HT-29 cell line by glyceroglycolipids from the leaves of Ficus microcarpa
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Kiem Phan Van
Minh Chau Van Nhiem Nguyen Xuan Cuong Nguyen Xuan Tai Bui Huu Quang Tran Hong Anh Hoang Le Tuan Yen Pham Hai Ban Ninh Khac Kim Seung-Hyun Xin Mingjie Cha Ji-Yun Lee Young-Mi Kim Young-Ho
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Abstract
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Bioassay-guided fractionation based on the anti-inflammatory activity of a methanol extract of Ficus microcarpa leaves led to the isolation of seven galactolipids: 2(S)-3-O-octadeca-9Z,12Z,15Z-trienoylglyceryl-O-¥â-D-galactopyranoside (1), (2S)-2,3-O-dioctadeca-9Z,12Z,15Z-trienoylglyceryl-O-¥â-D-galactopyranoside (2), (2S)-2,3-O-dioctadeca-9Z,12Z-dienoylglyceryl-O-¥â-D-galactopyranoside (3), (2S)-3-O-octadeca-9Z,12Z,15Z-trienoylglyceryl-6¡Ç-O-(¥á-D-galactopyranosyl)-¥â-D-galactopyranoside (4), (2S)-2,3-O-dioctadeca-9Z,12Z,15Z-trienoylglyceryl-6¡¯-O-(¥á-D-galactopyranosyl)-¥â-D-galactopyranoside (5), gingerglycolipid B (6), and (2S)-2,3-O-dioctadeca-9Z,12Z-dienoylglyceryl-6¡Ç-O-(¥á-D-galactopyranosyl)-¥â-D-galactopyranoside (7). Their chemical structures were elucidated by mass, 1D-, and 2D-NMR spectroscopic methods as well as chemical methods. The antiinflammatory effect of these compounds on TNF-¥á induced IL-8 secretion in the HT-29 cell line was evaluated. All above galactolipids showed significant inhibition ranging 40% at a concentration of 50 ¥ìM. The results suggest that galactolipids from the leaves of F. microcarpa may be used as potent anti-inflammatory agents.
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KEYWORD
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Ficus microcarpa, Moraceae, Galactolipid, Inflammation, IL-8, HT-29 cell line
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